A.5 Checking data types with str
Let’s make sure the columns all have the data types we expect.
'data.frame': 1230 obs. of 6 variables:
$ date : Date, format: "2021-10-19" "2021-10-19" ...
$ gid : chr "22100001" "22100002" "22100011" "22100013" ...
$ away : chr "BKN" "GSW" "OKC" "SAC" ...
$ home : chr "MIL" "LAL" "UTA" "POR" ...
$ ascore: num 104 121 86 124 110 97 134 106 121 117 ...
$ hscore: num 127 114 107 121 98 123 138 124 132 97 ...
That shows the column name, the data type (Date
, chr
for character, or num
for numeric) and shows the first few entries. Fortunately, our date
column is Date
format, and our score columns are numeric format.